High Afghanistan Rehabilitation Organization (HARO) was established in 08/1992 to take part in
Rehabilitation, Reconstruction and Development of the war torn Afghanistan.
Access to adequate Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) services saves lives and is essential to uphold the health and dignity of the populations in need. The provision of water and sanitation infrastructure and services, coupled with the promotion of good hygiene practices, reduce the risk of water-related disease transmission, impacting positively in health and nutrition outcomes. The provision of WASH services is usually one of the highest priorities following the onset of any crisis, whether sudden or protracted, following a natural disaster or complex situation.
As the education is a way to address development of communities, and it is one of the significant core values of a society, HARO could enable communities through assistance of international and UN agencies carrying out valuable Projects in this sector, which some of the projects HARO have implemented.
HARO’s Shelter and NFI (Non-Food Items) operations are context driven, rely on HARO’s operational presence and cross sectoral activities, and vary depending on the different stages of the response – no “one size fits all” approach can be used. In the section below, the HARO Emergency Manual will further elaborate on: NFI Procurement and Distribution, Pipeline Management and Shelter Activities, as well as the act of protection and gender mainstreaming in HARO Shelter and NFI programmes
HARO organization have been actively engaged in performing the humanitarian services providing, beside the services of water supply, hygiene education, shelter and borewell also constructing Pipe schemes, the organization have built number of pipe schemes in different provinces of Afghanistan.
Majority of the refugees/returnees and IDPs have less incomes and some of them are in serious need to have an access to livelihoods still it could lead them to an income source.
HARO organization livelihood program is consist of two sources Cow Raising and Poultry Supplies, however; the major portion of the returnees and IDPs can easily cardle and rear either cow raising and poultry farms, which can be a good source of income for the vulnerable householders.
Most refugees live in environment where they have access to markets and services in the same way that local communities do, providing refugees/returnees with cash enables them to fulfill their need in a dignified manner and contributes to the local economy.
HARO uses cash-based interventions to provide protection, assistance and services to the most vulnerable. Cash and vouchers help the displaced meet a variety of needs, including access to food, water, healthcare, shelter, that allow them to build and support livelihoods, and to facilitate voluntary repatriation.
HARO’s Mental health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS) interventions aim to promote, protect and support the well-being of crisis-affected populations.
Activities are aimed at reducing psychosocial vulnerabilities, promoting community
resilience and ownership, and supporting aid that takes into account psychosocial and cultural diversity issues.
MHPSS activities can take the form of components within, Health, Protection and
Migrants Assistance programs as well as dedicated MHPSS programmes. A typical MHPSS Emergency program in HARO includes:
MPGs are regular or one-off cash transfers to a household that fully or partially cover a set of basic or recovery needs in different sectors (for instance, for shelter, food, education, and livelihood) and support protection and solutions outcomes. By definition, MPGs are unrestricted cash transfers that put beneficiary choice (the prioritization by beneficiaries of their own needs) at the center of programming. They are designed to offer refugees and other IDPs as much dignity, flexibility and efficiency as possible commensurate with their needs and capacities.
Public information and media coverage helps HARO with:
Apart from the External Sitrep that is usually disseminated through a mailing list, other forms of disseminating information should be used. This includes: Press Briefing Notes (PBNs), social media (Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram), a mission website and press events.
Community stabilization seeks to provide assistance to governments, States and communities undergoing significant socioeconomic and political changes during and following a crisis, in order to (re)establish stability and security, prevent further forced migration, restore trust among community members, vulnerable populations and local authorities and lay the foundations for durable solutions, lasting peace and sustainable development. This entry will further develop on the programmatic relevance of community stabilization in regards to HARO emergency response, specifically it will focus on the programmatic areas of (1) access and provision of essential
services; (2) economic recovery; (3) local governance and social cohesion.